100 day trips from Baltimore

Inn at Little Washington Photo, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 107 miles, about two hours Why it's worth the gas: Feel the magic of this AAA Five-Diamond resort getaway as you enjoy culinary delights and the scenery of one of the few unspoiled villages left in America. Accommodations include 18 bedrooms and suites, including the Mayor's House, a romantic cottage that dates to the 1700s. Don't miss: The restaurant. Chef Patrick O'Connell?s creations inspire rapturous delight among diners. One of the guest cottages is known as Claiborne House, above, for the revered New York Times restaurant critic, Craig Claiborne. Information: For more information or to make a reservation, call 540-675-3800 or visit www.theinnatlittlewashington.com

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 100 miles, 2 hours driving Why it's worth the gas: After undergoing a three-year renovation, Philadelphia's Rodin Museum will once again be open to the public. The museum features some of the greatest works by the French sculptor, Auguste Rodin, including "The Burghers of Calais" and "The Gates of Hell" - a monumental piece inspired by Dante's "Inferno." Don't miss: The Garden outside the museum, which currently displays eight works. Such sculptures include: "Adam," "The Shade," "The Age of Bronze," and "The Three Shades." Information: Admission is a suggested contribution of $5 per guest. Hours are 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday through Sunday. The museum is located at Benjamin Franklin Parkway at 22nd Street, Philadelphia. Call 215-568-6026 or go to rodinmuseum.org.

Barbara Haddock Taylor, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 130 miles, about a three-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Truly, the pleasures of Ocean City's vast boardwalk are too numerous to list. For teens, it's a great place to find a t-shirt or a henna tattoo. Young adults will find enough bars and clubs to satisfy any thirst, while the older crowd can enjoy memories of the many O.C. trips they?ve taken themselves over the years. From the ocean breezes to the salt water taffy, from the amusement park rides at the southern tip to the more open expanses as you head north, the Boardwalk is a place to stroll, eat, soak in some serious sun and people watch to your heart's content. Don't miss: Ocean Gallery, at 2nd Street, pretty-much defies description. Built using parts from 68 different buildings, it's a folk-art masterpiece in its own right. Every square inch, inside and out, is covered with art ? some fine, some pop, some indescribable. It's like someone took an art gallery, shook it up and dropped the pieces on the Boardwalk. A fine mess -- and we mean that in only the most positive sense. Information: The boardwalk runs along the oceanfront from the Inlet north to 27th Street. Call 800-626-2326 or go to www.ocboards.com or www.ococean.com.

George Ward, Special to The Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 70 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: Children will enjoy taking a ride on the only remaining ferry on the Potomac, and you may enjoy dodging Capital Beltway traffic as well on the crossing, which lasts only minutes. The ferry has the whiff of history about it: The boat is named the Gen. Jubal A. Early, for the Confederate general and commander of Elijah V. White, who bought the ferry after the Civil War. The surrounding area lends itself to hiking, bicycling and fishing. Don't miss: The White's Ferry Store serves burgers, snacks and beer, rents pavilions and canoes and organizes canoe float trips on the river. Information: White's Ferry, 24801 White's Ferry Road, Dickerson, Md., 20842; 301-349-5200 or facebook.com/pages/Whites-Ferry/79695133660.

Barbara Haddock Taylor, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 40 miles, less than a one-hour drive. Why it's worth the gas: Ideally located at the confluence of the Susquehanna River and the Chesapeake Bay, the town has a strong maritime culture. Tydings Park, adjacent to the wooden promenade that borders the north end of the bay, offers walkers a scenic view. Visitors may notice the prevalence of decoys and model ducks in town and a tour of the Decoy Museum shows the history of the folk art. For a treat, stop in at Bomboy's, a family-run chocolate shop. Don't miss: Concord Point Light, above, built in 1827, is the oldest continuously operated lighthouse in Maryland. Information: Tourism & Visitor Center, 450 Pennington St., Havre de Grace, 21078. Go to hdgtourism.com or call 410-939-2100.

Jerry Jackson, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 180 miles, three hours' drive Why it's worth the gas: Boaters and fishermen find much to enjoy in this 16-mile lake spanning the Mason-Dixon Line. You can find ideal spots for fishing for walleye, smallmouth bass and trout yet still have plenty of room for power boating and water-skiing. The mountains-and-valleys setting also supports hunting, camping, hiking, bicycling, picnicking, leaf peeping, rafting and canoeing. Don't miss: If you bike, take a scenic ride through the Youghiogheny River Hiking-Biking Trail South. A trip from Confluence, Pa., to Ohiopyle State Park, offers sounds and scenes of waterfalls, river rapids and wildlife. Information: Youghiogheny River Lake, 497 Flanigan Road, Confluence, Pa., 15424; 814-395-3166 or www.lrp.usace.army.mil/rec/lakes/youghiog.htm

Donna Fisher, The Morning Call

Distance from Baltimore: 163 miles, about a 3-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Martin Guitar Co. is one of the most well-known and well-respected guitar manufacturers. Everyone from Elvis Presley to Jimi Hendrix to Paul McCartney has strummed one of these guitars. Now, visitors can tour the factory and experience first-hand how the guitars come to life. Tours get to see the art of guitar making and follow a guitar from the beginning to the finished product. Don't miss: The details. The guided tour will show visitors the 300 steps it takes to make a Martin guitar from start to finish. Information: 510 Sycamore Street, Nazareth, PA 18064. Official tour starts at 1:15 p.m. weekdays, but visitors also can drop by and walk through between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays; 610-759-2837. Go to www.martinguitar.com.

Amy Davis, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 70 miles, about an hour-and-a-half drive Why it's worth the gas: More than 100,000 Union and Confederate soldiers met on Sept. 17, 1862, in a battle that produced 23,000 casualties. A century and a half later, you can imagine the roar of cannon and guns as you pass through peaceful meadows and over Burnside's Bridge. Thousands of acres showcase weapons, memorials, graves and structures that together tell the story of the bloodiest day of the Civil War. Films and displays at the Visitor's Center describe how factors in the fight -- such as dumb luck and squandered opportunities -- kept either side from a decisive victory, yet the result emboldened President Abraham Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation. Don't miss: The 150th anniversary of the battle will be marked Sept. 15-17 with tours, hikes, lectures, music and children's activities. The names of soldiers killed or gravely wounded will be read at a remembrance ceremony Sept. 17. Information: Antietam National Battlefield, 5831 Dunker Church Road, Sharpsburg, Md., 21782; 301-432-7648 or nps.gov/ancm.

AFP/Getty Images

Distance from Baltimore: 56 miles, about one hour and fifteen minutes driving. Why it's worth the gas: The Gettysburg National Military Park is open daily and provides visitors insight into the pivotal Civil War battle that took place there. The park offers tours of the battlefield, National Park Service Museum and the Wills House Museum. Don't miss: The Soldier's National Cemetery where President Abraham Lincoln gave his famous Gettysburg Address. The cemetery is also the burial ground for the soldiers who died in all of America' wars since 1865. Information: 1195 Baltimore Pike, Gettysburg, PA. Call 717-334-1124 or visit www.nps.gov/gett

Elizabeth Malby, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 140 miles, about 2 1/2 hours' drive Why it's worth the gas: Settled in 1705, Lambertville is nestled in the Delaware River Valley. New Jersey's longest park, the Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park, runs through Lambertville and inspires dedicated preservation of its rural beauty. This riverside hamlet has antiques shops, a microbrewery, a progressive ballet troupe and a symphony. Visitors can enjoy them and also stroll over a bridge, above, into New Hope, Pa., and upriver to Stockton, N.J. Don't miss: Drive downriver to the historic shores of Crossing Vineyards, where Washington crossed the Delaware, for tastings and weekly vineyard events (crossingvineyards.com). Also, consider a visit in fall when the New Hope & Ivyland Railroad offers a leaf-peeping 2 1/2 -hour train ride. (newhoperailroad.com) Information: Go to lambertville.org.

Baltimore Sun,

Distance from Baltimore: 120 miles, about a two-hour drive. Why it's worth the gas: If you turn the car off just outside of town, you're likely to hear Virginia's finest thundering hooves on a fox hunt. Middleburg, in Loudon County, is in the core of Virginia's horse country. The National Sporting Library (nsl.org) contains more than 10,000 historical books on equestrian sports. For horse-race fans, the Virginia Fall Races, featuring steeplechase competition, typically take place each year in October. (www.vafallraces.com). Nearby historic Morven Park, above, was once the home of Virginia Gov. Westmoreland Davis. The National Register Historic Property features an equestrian center with events, clinics, classes and more. (morvenpark.com) Don't miss: Drive the loopy Zulla and Atoka roads for views of the Blue Ridge Mountains and Middleburg's most magnificent horse farms. Information: Go to visitloudon.org or middleburgonline.com

St. Mary's County Tourism Office, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 95 miles, about two hours Why it's worth the gas: It's not necessary to drive to Williamsburg to see historical re-enactment. At the site of Maryland's first state capital, you can step aboard the replica square-rigged Maryland Dove, observe a colonial tobacco plantation, learn about Maryland's native population at the Woodland Indian Hamlet, take in the rebuilt Brick Chapel of 1667 and State House of 1676, and, yes, listen to costumed interpreters describe life in early colonial days. It's also an active archaeological site. The living history exhibits are open from mid-March through November. Don't miss: Take a water taxi to St. Clement's Island, which, on March 25, 1634, was the site of the first settlement under Lord Calvert's flag. The 40-acre isle offers fishing, hiking, hunting, picnicking and pavilions. Information: Historic St. Mary's City, P.O. Box 39, St. Mary's City, Md., 20686; 800-762-1634 or stmaryscity.org.

PAUL J. RICHARDS, AFP/Getty Images

Distance from Baltimore: About 40 miles, about a one-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: There are only two places in the U.S. where they make money -- we're talking dollars not coins: One is in Fort Worth, Texas, and the other is here. The tour takes visitors through the process of making money - you'll see big blank sheets of paper, lots of machinery and, at the end, stacks and stacks of cash. You'll also learn about things like counterfeiting so you don't try this at home. Don't miss: The gift shop is fun -- how often do you get to buy money with your money? Pick up some uncut sheets or some $2 bills or just get some fun, money-themed memorabilia. Information: 14th and C Streets, SW, Washington, D.C.; 202-874-2330; moneyfactory.gov

Algerina Perna, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 68 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: Boasting over 300 years of upper Eastern Shore history, this county seat of Kent County is renowned for its historic High Street, above, a brick-lined point of civic pride flanked on both sides (especially as one gets closer to the Chester River) by majestic homes dating back to the 18th century. The town is also home to Washington College, the only college where the use of the name "Washington" was approved by George Washington himself. Dating to 1782, it's the 10th-oldest college in the U.S. Don't miss: The ducks that congregate at the foot of High Street. They'll welcome you with enough quacking to wake the dead -- suggesting that they're either really glad to see you, or annoyed that you've shown up at all. Also, if you're lucky, catch a performance at the restored Prince Theatre on High Street. Information: Kent County Visitors Center, 118 N. Cross St., Chestertown, Md., 21620; 410-778-0500 or chestertown.com

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 180 miles, about a three-hour drive Why its worth the gas: Adventure Sports Center International in McHenry in Western Maryland offers a man-made whitewater experience that's nearly as thrilling as the real thing. Each raft on the one-third-mile loop holds six people plus a guide. Everyone wears a safety helmet and has to sit through a safety talk beforehand. The season is typically from May to October. Don't miss: If water doesn't float your boat, how about rock climbing? In addition to its 16-acre mountaintop campus at Wisp Resort, ASCI manages the Fork Run Recreation Area, a 550-acre forest where they offer guided climb and rappel. bouldering, mountain biking, hiking and geocaching. Information: ASCI Adventures, 250 Adventure Sports Way, McHenry, Md., 301-387-3250, adventuresportscenter.com.

Tim Sloan, AFP/Getty Images

Distance from Baltimore: 39 miles, about a one-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: If there's any tourist destination in these parts that doesn't need a press agent, it's Washington's National Mall. Heck, what isn't there? You've got the Smithsonian and its museums dedicated to American history, natural history, Native Americans, art and air & space. You've got the Washington Monument (even though repairs have shut it down until 2014), the Lincoln Memorial and the Vietnam Veterans memorial. And within easy walking distance, you've got the U.S. Capitol, National Archives, L'Enfant Plaza and the White House. Don't miss: The old-time carousel, in front of the Smithsonian's Arts & Industries Building. Not only is it a great attraction (kids love it, of course), but it's one of the last surviving vestiges of its original home, Baltimore's Gwynn Oak Park, which closed in 1972. Information: 202-426-6841 or nps.gov/nama.

Ben Morrison, The Morning Call

Distance from Baltimore: 167 miles, about a three-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: The Poconos borough was recently ranked by Rand McNally and USA Today as the fourth most beautiful small town in America. Visitors to the former coal mining town will find exhilarating white-water rafting trips on the Lehigh River, bike riding along the D&L Trail, hiking at Glen Onoko Falls, catching train rides and touring historic sites like the old Carbon County Jail, where seven Molly Maguires were hanged in the 1800s. Don't miss: The Asa Packer Mansion Museum, the grand Victorian mansion of the railroad magnate who founded Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pa. Information: Go to jimthorpe.org

National Building Museum Photo, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 40 miles, about a one-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Building stuff has never been so much fun. Set in a soaring and historic space, the museum offers exhibits, lectures and tours dedicated to exploring architecture, engineering and design. Don't miss: The Building Zone, an activities room that introduces young children to the building arts. Entrance to the exhibit is $3 per person. Information: Admission to the hall is free. Exhibition tickets are $8 for adults, $5 for youth and students and $3 for Building Zone only.

GPTMC Photo by J. Smith

Distance from Baltimore: 106 miles, a two-hour drive. Why it's worth the gas: You'll need two weeks to try all the 80-plus merchants at the Reading Terminal Market. And you'll need two months to get to know all the interesting characters, stories and controversies intertwined in one of Philadelphia's greatest landmarks. The Reading Terminal Market began in 1859 and will still be the perfect food court in 2059. Inside is a maze of restaurants, diners, food shops, groceries, dessert bars and crisscrossing cultures. The Reading Market really isn't a food court. They dub it a farmers' market, manned heavily with Amish and Mennonites who travel the 80 miles or so from Lancaster County every morning. There's not a Subway or Taco Bell in sight. Don't miss: Bassetts Ice Cream, America's oldest ice cream company, established in 1861 and the oldest business in the market. It still has the original faded wooden signpost with the old-fashioned lettering. Information: 51 North 12th Street Philadelphia, PA 19107. Open 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday to Saturday and 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Some of the restaurants close at 5p.m. and not all merchants are open on Sundays. Call 215-922-2317 or go to www.readingterminalmarket.org

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 80 miles, about two hours by car Why it's worth the gas: A small park with almost no lines and tons of small rides. Visitors to Dutch Wonderland have a choice of 30 rides, including two roller coasters that are kid-friendly, a merry-go-round and water rides at Duke's Lagoon. Don't miss: The colorful Kingdom Coaster is a delightful choice for a child's first roller coaster - and it has just enough dips to be fun for adults, too. Information: One-day admission is $30.95 for adults and children ages 3 and older; $25.95 for adults ages 60-69; and $18.95 for adults ages 70 and older. Children younger than 2 are free. Combinations passes, which include other area attractions, offer savings. Go to dutchwonderland.com or call 866-386-2839.

AMY DAVIS, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 80 miles, less than a two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: The museum is at Pine Grove Furnace State Park, about the halfway point on the more than 2,100-mile trail that runs from Maine to Georgia. It offers artifacts from the first end-to-end hikes. Don't miss: You don't have to go to Pennsylvania to enjoy the Appalachian Trail. A 41-mile piece of the trail cuts through Maryland, the second-shortest segment of all the states and fairly flat by AT standards. Information: Open weekends, 12 p.m. to 4 p.m. Closed Nov. 1 to March 31. Go to atmuseum.org.

Seaside Heights Tourism, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 159 miles, a three-and-a-half-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: If you worship at the altar of Snooki and JWowww, this is your place of pilgrimage. Pay homage at such drama-ridden "Jersey Shore" desinations as the Shore store, the nightclub Karma and the Bamboo Bar. Drink tequila, meet someone (temporarily) special and have a night to forget. Don't miss: For a wholesome interlude in all the debauchery, try the family-friendly rides and games at Casino Pier or Funtown Pier. Information: Borough of Seaside Heights, 901 Boulevard, Seaside Heights, N.J. 08751; 732-793-9100 or exit82.com.

Amy Davis, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: About 42 miles; an hour and a few minutes' drive Why it's worth the gas: Sure, Georgetown University is the anchor for this neighborhood along the Potomac, but M Street beckons with its less-erudite call to shopping and food. Neiman Marcus's offshoot, CUSP, has a place here. You'll also find Rag & Bone, Ralph Lauren, Athleta, H&M, Barbour, Jack Wills, J. Crew, Kate Spade and basically every shopping opp a college kid with Daddy's credit card could possibly ask for. Great restaurant choices include Seasons at the Four Seasons, the casual Serendipity 3 and Bistro Francais, where a combination of Caesar salad and frites becomes an instant addiction. Don't miss: Founded in 1751, Georgetown pre-dates DC, which came along half a century later. (In those early days, Georgetown was, in fact, a tobacco port town of Maryland.) The historic neighborhood is abrim with cobblestone streets and gentrified homes. Be sure to take a tour of Tudor Place, an estate with more than 5 acres of historic gardens and lots of material culture arts and artifacts from Martha Washington's decendants. Go to tudorplace.org. Information: georgetowndc.com

BALTIMORE SUN

Distance from Baltimore: 73 miles, 1 hour and forty-five minute drive. Why it's worth the gas: The Strasburg Railroad, a passenger steam train, has been restored and visitors can explore the engines and rail cars up-close. They can also ride on the railroad. The 45-minute train ride takes you through the Pennsylvania Dutch Countryside. You will see the beautiful landscape and observe the Amish lifestyle. You can choose which train experience you would like-The President's Car, Wine & Cheese Train, First-Class Parlor, First-Class Lounge Car, Coach, Open Air, Dining Car, or L.O. &S. self-propelled motorcar. Prices range based on selection and age. Don't miss: Make it a day to explore the rails. Nearby there is the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania where you can delve deeper into the history of railroads, go on a train ride, and see how the museum restores old trains. There is also the National Toy Train Museum, which has one of the most extensive toy train collections in the world. Visitors can also help operate the trains and tracks throughout the exhibits. Information: Strasburg Railroad: 301 Gap Road, Ronks, PA 17572. Call 717-687-7522 or go to www.strasburgrailroad.com. Day passes are $21 and $15 for ages 3 to 11. Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania: 300 Gap Road, Ronks, PA 17572. Call 717-687-8628 or go to rrmuseumpa.org. 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday to Sunday, 12 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sunday. Tickets are $10 for adults, $9 for seniors over 65, $8 for ages 3 to 11. National Toy Train Museum: 300 Paradise Lane, Strasburg, PA 17579. Call 717-687-8976 or go to www.nttmuseum.org. 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., days open vary per month so check online at www.nttmuseum.org/visitors.hours.htm

Getty Images, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 40 miles, about a 1 hour drive Why it's worth the gas: If you're looking for a vintage poster from the Cuban revolution, say, or a handmade tote bag, antique chair or a great pair of earrings, start with the arts and crafts vendors in the open-air part of this sprawling, bustling market. Pick up fresh local fare at the farmers market or just grab a snack from one of the many kiosks. On a recent Saturday morning, the sounds of a steel-drum band added to the festive atmosphere. Don't miss: South Market Hall, the indoor part of the market, features more than a dozen local merchants, from Blue Iris Flowers to Southern Maryland Seafood and Fine Sweet Shop and it's open daily except Mondays. Information: 225 7th St. SE, Washington, DC 20003. Note: The farmers market and arts/crafts/antiques market are only on weekends. Email: market.manager@dc.gov; 202-698-5253; easternmarket-dc.org.

BALTIMORE SUN

Distance from Baltimore: 78 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: Built by multi-millionaire industrialist and philanthropist Alfred I. duPont in 1910 as a gift for his second wife, Alicia, the 70-room mansion is like some magnificent French palace transported magically to the U.S. The house contains paintings dating back to the 13th century, priceless antiques and a vast collection of 18th century French furniture. The gardens, patterned after those at Versailles, extend a third of a mile from the Mansion and include a one-acre pool (with 157 jets) holding 800,000 gallons of water. We're sure Alicia was impressed. Don't miss: The house's furnishing includes a rare 225-year-old Louis XVI musical clock, which plays four different tunes on a dulcimer and pipe organ. It tells the time, too. Information: 850 Alapocas Dr., Wilmington, De., 19803; 302-651-6915 or nemoursmansion.org.

Witschey Photography, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 67 miles, about an hour-and-a-half drive Why it's worth the gas: The fact that residents refer to their town as "Brigadoon in Virginia" gives you some idea of what Clifton is about. Deemed a National Historic District, the burg traces its origins to the 1700s. Most houses are well over a century old, the town website boats that Clifton lacks traffic lights and remnants of Clifton's past as a rail destination remain. Don't miss: For the full-on historic vibe, hit up the Clifton General Store & Main Street Pub for a bite, shop at High End Consignment and Antiques and check out Italian antiques at La Bella Luce. Information: Town of Clifton, 703-830-2727 or clifton-va.com.

Doug Kapustin, The Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 210 miles, about a 3-1/2-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: This college town gets high marks for its pleasant atmosphere and easy access to the great outdoors. Just outside of town, Coopers Rock State Forest and Cheat Lake offer many options for recreation, including whitewater rafting, boating, hiking, bike riding, swimming and more. Don't miss: Visit the town of Arthurdale, affectionately called "Eleanor's Little Village" after Eleanor Roosevelt, and capture the essence of a 1930s city and era. This was the country's first town under the New Deal Homestead legislation created by Franklin D. Roosevelt. The town was home to many displaced minors and workers. This historic landmark still has 160 of the 165 homesteads. Included is a museum that exhibits paintings that depict the town's history. Information: Go to tourmorgantown.com.

Algerina Perna, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 60-140 miles, between an hour and three hours' drive Why it's worth the gas: So much deliciousness so close to home. The trail consists of 12 Delaware breweries and wineries that welcome visitors for behind-the-scenes tours. At the Nassau Valley Vineyards, explore a museum that chronicles wine's history. A few locations have restaurants, including the Iron Hill Brewery -- one in Wilmington and one in Newark -- and Stewart's Brewing Co. in Bear. Don't Miss: Tours are free year-round at the Dogfish Head Craft Brewery in Milton and Dogfish Head Brewings & Eats in Rehoboth Beach, which includes an experimental, small-batch brewery. The creative brews produced by Dogfish live up to the motto of "off-centered ales for off-centered people." Information: Delaware Tourism Office. 866-284-7483 or visitdelaware.com/wineandale.

Monica Lopossay, The Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 70 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: The scenic and historic seaport offers charming glimpse of maritime culture. But it's no backwater - Oxford was listed among the Top 50 waterfront towns by readers of Yachting Magazine, no less. Stay at the Robert Morris Inn and enjoy afternoon tea. Don't miss: A ride on the town's historic Oxford-Bellevue Ferry, established in 1683. The ferry takes about 20 minutes and is $5 round-trip for pedestrians. (With a car, it's $18.) Information: Go to oxfordmd.net or tourtalbot.org or call 410-745-9023.

St. Mary?s County Tourism, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 90 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: This small town is quaint yet modern with shops, eateries and galleries in a walkable setting. A beautiful new waterfront park has a 2 -1/2-mile water trail where paddlers can canoe and kayak. Don't miss: Cafe des Artistes. The chef/owner of this classic French bistro trained at some of the top culinary institutes in France. The menu highlights local ingredients and wines. (41655 Fenwick St., 301-997-0500, www.cafedesartistes.ws) Information: Go to visitstmarysmd.com or leonardtown.somd.com

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 65 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: Oozing with Western Maryland charm at its most endearing, the tiny hamlet of Boonsboro, founded by cousins of Daniel Boone and nestled at the foot of South Mountain, boasts a town museum, a restored trolley station, the requisite small-town mom-and-pop shops, even a bed and breakfast (Inn BoonsBoro, innboonsboro.com) operated by best-selling author Nora Roberts. It's also just minutes away from Harpers Ferry, the C&O Canal Towpath and the Appalachian Trail. Don't miss: Boonsboro is also home to the first-ever monument built in honor of George Washington. The 34-foot-tall tower, atop South Mountain in Washington Monument State Park, was built by residents of the town in 1827 -- two years before the completion of Baltimore's tribute to our first president, and 57 years before the District of Columbia's. Information: Boonsboro Town Hall, 21 N. Main St., Boonsboro, Md., 21713; 301-432-5141 or boonsboromd.govoffice2.com

Karl Merton Ferron, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 114 miles, about a two-and-a-half-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Rehoboth Beach's mile-long Boardwalk is only about a third the size of Ocean City's and it's nowhere near as heavily developed. Which is just the point. If O.C.'s Boardwalk is a thoroughfare, Rehoboth's is a side street, where ambling is the way to go. Not that there aren't places to eat and shop -- there are plenty. But there are also places to be away from the madding crowd for a few minutes. Reader's Digest once called this the best Boardwalk in America. Don't miss: Saltwater Taffy at Dolly's. Just look for the giant sign that juts way up into the air above the Boardwalk, and then kiss good dental hygiene good-bye for a bit. Also, don't miss a stroll down Rehoboth Avenue, where you'll find charming boutiques, galleries, spas and an old-fashioned bandstand, above. Information: Go to downtownrehoboth.com or cityofrehoboth.com

Desert Rose Winery Photo, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 101 miles, about two hours. Why it's worth the gas: A winery that takes pride in its product while maintaining a laid back atmosphere ? and a working horse ranch. The owners take ride in their ties to the Old West, where they both grew up. The tasting room includes artifacts from am old ranch homestead. The vineyard here yields a variety of wines, fromwhite to rose to dessert wines. Don't miss: The funny money. Owners Linda and Bob Claymier have traveled around the world and have out on display money from countries they have visited. They challenge visitors to bring in currency from the parts of the world the owners have never seen. If you get it right, you get a 10 percent discount on wine purchases. Information: Open Thursday - Monday from 1 p.m. - 6 p.m. For more information call (540) 635-3200 or visit http://www.desertrosewinery.com

Associated Press

Distance from Baltimore: 70 miles, about a 2-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: The Amish have lived in the Lancaster area since the early 1700s, when Anabaptists -- Christians believing in adult baptism, such as the Amish and their less strict cousins, the Mennonites -- fled religious persecution in Europe and landed in William Penn's new colony, which promised tolerance. Today, there are 14 towns & villages in Lancaster County and many opportunities to explore Amish country. Visitors can get a glimpse of the Amish lifestyle by going on a tour of an Amish home, schoolhouse, and barn. You can also go on Ale, Dairy, Market, and Winery trails or eat at some of the restaurants in downtown Lancaster. Don't miss:: Amish Country Homestead at Plain & Fancy Farm- The only Amish home available for touring in Lancaster County. Tour guides will explain the lifestyle of an Amish family by discussing their clothing, living without electricity, and learning in a schoolhouse. Visitors can also do a more intimate tour in which they can talk to Amish families in their home. Tickets range from $34.95 to $49.95 Information: Visit www.padutchcountry.com or call 1-800-723-8824.

William Thomas Cain, Getty Images

Distance from Baltimore: 100 miles, 2 hours driving. Why it's worth the gas: Philadelphia plays a unique and important role in American history and there are three places that a history buff should check out: 1. National Constitution Center-- This museum has various interactive exhibits that take you through America's most important events. 2. Independence Hall-Visit the very place that our nation's leaders began seeking independence from England. 3. Liberty Bell Center-The Bell, whose original home as at Independence Hall is a historic symbol for independence and was rung throughout the country during the Civil War. Don't miss:The President's House, an open-air site on Independence Mall that tells the story of America's first executive mansion and its inhabitants, including Presidents George Washington and John Adams. Information: National Constitution Center, 525 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106. 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday to Saturday and noon to 5 p.m. on Sunday. Admissions range from $8 to $14.50. Call 1-800-512-6326 or go to www.constitutioncenter.com Independence Hall, 520 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Open daily from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. Admission is free but you must pick your ticket before arriving. Call 215-965-2305 or go to www.nps.gov/inde/independence-hall-1.htm Liberty Bell Center, 526 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Open daily from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. No tickets are required. Call 215-965-2305 or go to http://www.nps.gov/inde/liberty-bell-center.htm/index.htm

Karl Merton Ferron, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 160 miles, three-and-a-half-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Chincoteague swells with tourists during the summer, yet it never sheds its identity as a watermen's town, built (metaphorically) on oyster beds and clam shoals. The seafood at restaurants and stores could hardly be fresher. Compared with typical beach destinations, the town and the Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge are refreshingly natural. Activities include hiking, swimming, biking, kayaking, surfing, fishing, boating and observing wildlife up close. Don't miss: Fans of "Misty of Chincoteague" can see images from the book and movie come to life when the volunteer fire company conducts its annual Pony Swim, above, each July. Information: Chincoteague Chamber of Commerce, 6733 Maddox Blvd., Chincoteague Island, Va. 23336; 757-336-6161 or chincoteaguechamber.com.

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 153 miles, about three hours' drive Why it's worth the gas: The new, blue tower on the boardwalk targets an upscale crowd, not the bused-in hordes. Large windows in the gambling areas deliver natural daylight and ocean views - a no-no in conventional casino design. Dining options range from a stationary taco truck to fine dining. The Social, an intimate open-air nightclub, features live indie rock bands and Vegas-style performers, including burlesque dancers. The 5,500-seat Ovation Hall is going for big names - over Memorial Day weekend this year, Beyonce performed four shows. A different clubbing experience inhabits each floor of the four-story HQ nightclub, and the HQ Dayclub carries the party into the morning and beyond. Don't even get us started about the hotel. Don't miss: You have to leave the casino hotel sometime. Head to the boardwalk, which A.C. claims is the longest in the world, and imagine its Nucky Thompson days. From there, check out Garden Pier and its Atlantic City historical museum and Atlantic City Art Center. Information: Revel, 500 Boardwalk, Atlantic City, N.J., 08401; 855-348-0500 or revelresorts.com

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 90 miles, one hour and forty-five minute drive Why it's worth the gas: The Hotel Hershey's Chocolate Spa is fully equipped with treatments ranging from manicures and pedicures to hydrotherapy and body treatments. While some patrons may choose to enjoy a classic spa experience, others can choose to partake in the treatments that incorporate Hershey's signature product-chocolate. Don't miss: The Signature Collections: Everything Chocolate. These spa packages range from a Whipped Cocoa Bath to a Chocolate Fondue Wrap. Information: Prices at the spa range depending on treatments. 100 Hotel Road, Hershey, PA 17033. Call 717-520-5888 or go to www.chocolatespa.com.

Algerina Perna, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 135 miles, about a two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Small-town charm meets mountain scenery. This destination offers the state's first Certified Heritage Area near the terminus of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, while the town's historic district boasts an impressive collection of mid-19th century and early-20th century architecture. Don't miss: The Western Maryland Scenic Railroad leaves the depot in Cumberland and travels through the scenic countryside to Frostburg. A short layover gives you time to enjoy lunch in Frostburg before heading back to Cumberland. This fills up quickly, so make reservations in advance. Information: mdmountainside.com

Saul Loeb, AFP/Getty Images

Distance from Baltimore: 60.5 miles, about an hour's drive Why it's worth the gas: The Udvar-Hazy Center displays historic aircraft and spacecraft artifacts that have never before been seen in a museum setting. Don't miss: Space Shuttle Discovery, which arrived at the center in April. The longest-serivng orbiter, Discovery flew 39 times from 1984 through 2011. Information: The museum is open year round except for Christmas day. Hours are 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Admission is free. For more information call 202.633.1000 or visit http://airandspace.si.edu/.

Bonnie Weller, Philadelphia Inquirer

Distance from Baltimore: 75 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: If you're a fan of old houses, or grand furniture, or classic decorating and haven't been to Winterthur yet -- well, you're not half the fan you claim to be. This place of pilgrimage for fans of classic, high-style Americana, the 175-room childhood home of horticulturist Henry Francis duPont, boasts a collection of some 90,000 objects made or used in America between 1640 and 1860. It's surrounded by a 1,000-acre preserve of rolling meadows and woodlands, including a 60-acre garden. Don't miss: The plants for sale in the museum store. The folks at Winterhur know how to care for their flora, meaning the plants you buy here have most likely been brought up in only the finest possible surroundings. Information: 5105 Kennett Pike, Winterthur, De., 19735; 302-888-4600 or Winterthur.org. Pennsylvania

Bill Crabtree Jr., Virginia Tourism Co., Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 98.1 miles, about two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: On the eastern side of the Blue Ridge Mountains, Sky Meadows State Park offers access to the Appalachian Trail as well as hiking, fishing, picnicking, horseback riding, primitive camping, and nature and history programs. Don't miss: Historic Mount Bleak House, a middle-class farmhouse that serves as the park's visitors' center. Information: Admission and parking is $3 on weekdays and $4 on weekends. Go to www.dcr.virginia.gov/state_parks/sky.shtml

The Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 60 miles, about an hour's drive Why it's worth the gas: If you've ever wanted to step inside a Monet painting, you can pretty much do that here: You'll be swimming in waterlilies. But over 250 acres, you'll encounter lotus, iris and bog plants, plus birds, koi, butterflies and other wildlife. Stay for a picnic, then take the experience home -- Lilypons sells plants, books, filters, pumps and other water-garden essentials. Don't miss: Just a mile east are the beautiful views from Sugarloaf Mountain. Stop on your way there (or back) for some hiking or rock climbing. Information: Lilypons Water Garden, 6800 Lily Pons Road, Adamstown, Md., 21710; 800-999-5459 or lilypons.com.

Jed Kirschbaum, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 70 miles, about an hour-and-a-half drive Why it's worth the gas: Take a spin through history on the restored 1921 Dentzel menagerie carousel, a centerpiece of the park for more than 90 years. (The cost is $1.25 per ride; open May to September.) Originally an amusement park, Glen Echo is now part of the National Park Service and features a cultural arts center. Visitors can enjoy dances, classes, concerts, playground, picnics and more. Don't miss: The Puppet Co., a nonprofit puppet theater that stages original works and traditional children's stories. It?s the only year-round puppet theater between New York and Atlanta. (Go to thepuppetco.org.) Information: Glen Echo Park, 7300 MacArthur Blvd., Glen Echo, 301-634-2222 or go to glenechopark.org. Park grounds open 6 a.m. to 1 a.m. daily.

Chiaki Kawajiri, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 131 miles, about two and a half hours Why it's worth the gas: This U.S. natural landmark is over 4 million years old. Experience the natural wonder of these caverns with ceilings reaching 10 stories high. One hour tours are available as guides take you along well-lighted, paved pathways through this magnificent natural spectacle. Don't miss: The Great Stalacpipe Organ - the world's largest musical instrument. Information: Ticket prices are $24 (adults), $21 (seniors, ages 62 and older), $12 (children ages 6 - 12), children 5 and younger are free. The caverns are open every day of the year. Tours begin at 9 a.m. Times for the last daily tour vary. Call (540) 743-6551 or visit http://www.luraycaverns.com/Home/tabid/437/Default.aspx for more information.

Jed Kirschbaum, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: about 70 miles, a little more than a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: This quaint historic Eastern Shore town, which calls itself "The Hamptons of the Chesapeake Bay," has a short but sweet downtown and harbor area lined with tony shops - Claire Murray, Simpatico - and restaurants, many of which focus on local seafood - St.Michaels Crab & Steak House, Harbour Lights. Take a narrated historical tour on the Patriot, or just amble or bike through the town that famously fooled the British during the war of 1812 with their "put the lanterns in treetops" strategy. Seasonal celebrations include spring's WineFest, October's "Fall into St. Michaels" and November's Oyster Fest. Don't miss: The Chesapeake Bay Maritime Museum (above) provides a one-stop, hands-on introduction to the cultural history of the region. In an "Oystering" exhibit, visitors get to climb aboard a wooden skipjack, a wooden sailboat popular from about 1886 to 1956, and dredge up a basket of the crustaceans. (Go to cbmm.org.) Information: St. Michaels Maryland Business Association, 102 East Chew Ave., P.O. Box 1221, St. Michaels, MD 21663; 410-745-0411 or info@stmichaels.org; stmichaels.org

David Hobby, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 66 miles, about an hour-and-a-half drive Why it's worth the gas: Abolitionist John Brown's abortive raid on the U.S. arsenal at Harpers Ferry added fuel to the political fire that erupted in the Civil War. Today, Harpers Ferry is a peaceful retreat, with stunning views of the confluence of the Potomoc and Shenandoah rivers, an extensive historical downtown and armory, and plenty of adventures for outdoorsy types, including hiking through trails and battlefields and tubing the waters. Don't miss: Jefferson Rock on the Appalachian Trail is a rock where, indeed, Thomas Jefferson once stood. Judging the Harpers Ferry view, he called it "perhaps one of the most stupendous scenes in Nature." Information: Harpers Ferry National Historical Park, P.O. Box 65, Harpers Ferry, W.Va. 25425; 304-535-6029 or www.nps.gov/hafe

Doug Kapustin, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 45 miles, less than a one-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Frederick, with a skyline graced by church spires and streets bordered by Carroll Creek, has a pedigree that's the stuff of history books. Settled in the 1700s by German and English immigrants, and later, Scotch-Irish emigres, the city and county are linked to a plethora of seminal events: the French and Indian War, the American Revolution and the Civil War. Both Union and Confederate soldiers marched through Frederick. The Battle of Monocacy, credited with helping to save the nation's capital, was waged on farmland just outside of town. Don't miss: The African-American heritage trail. Pick up an illustrated map from the visitor's center on South East Street and follow along for points of interest, photos and a suggested itinerary. When you're finished, have lunch or dinner at one of Top Chef Bryan Voltaggio's restaurants. Chose from the upscale Volt or the sandwich shop Lunch Box. Information: 151 South East St., Frederick. Go to fredericktourism.org or call 800-999-3613.

Ellen Creager, MCT

Distance from Baltimore: 196 miles, about three-and-a-half hours? drive Why it's worth the gas: The Frank Lloyd Wright masterpiece, designed in 1935 and built over a 30-foot waterfall, is everything you imagine from the photos. But to walk through it is to enter a world unto itself and one that is as integrated into its surroundings as Wright intended. Visitors will also sense Wright's very particular ideas for how its inhabitants - originally, department store magnate Edgar J. Kaufmann, his wife and their son - should live. You can nitpick -- it's extremely humid in summer, and Wright wasn't a crack engineer -- but it's a marvel. Don't miss: Kentuck Knob, another Wright residence, sits on a hill seven miles away. It, too, is open for tours. The setting can't rise to Fallingwater's wow factor, but the home and grounds embody Wright's design values. Information: Fallingwater, 1491 Mill Run Road, Mill Run, Pa., 15464; 724-329-8501 or fallingwater.org.

Kings Dominion Photo, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 131 miles, about two and a half hours. Why it's worth the gas: King's Dominion offers thrills and spills for the whole family. Whether you're seeking the heart-pounding adrenaline rush that accompanies one of the park's 17 different thrill rides, a refreshing afternoon in the water park or a full array of activities for the kids, King's Dominion will deliver. Don't miss: Intimidator 305 - the tallest, fastest and most thrilling roller coaster on the East Coast. Information: Ticket prices: Adult single day tickets $49.99 (online), $59.99 (gate); Jr/Sr single day tickets $37.99. Park hours vary, call 804-876-5000 or visit www.kingsdominion.com for more information.

Chiaki Kawajiri, The Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 55 miles, about an hour and 15 minutes by car Why it's worth the gas: More than 200 years ago, the first U.S.-born saint began a ministry here in the mountains of Western Maryland. The Seton National Shrine honors Elizabeth Ann Seton, who took vows as a nun after converting to Catholicism, moved from New York to Baltimore to launch a Catholic school for girls, then left for Emmitsburg to found what became the American province of the Daughters of Charity. She was canonized in 1975 by Pope Paul VI. Don't miss: The National Shrine Grotto of Our Lady Lourdes is the oldest known replica of the revered French shrine. Visitors can attend Mass, light a candle or collect Holy Water. Visit the chapel, above, where an image of Elizabeth Ann Seton is shown in stained glass. Information:Seton National Shrine, 333 South Seton Ave., Emmitsburg. Go to www.setonheritage.org.

HersheyPark Photo, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 90 miles, one hour and forty-five minute drive Why it's worth the gas: Hersheypark is a full-scale theme park with more than 60 rides and attractions, including 10 roller coasters and six water rides. Visitors can get a panoramic view of the park and the town from atop the Kissing Tower -- a rotating, elevating ride that rises 250 feet and is adorned with windows shaped like Hershey's Kisses - while candy mascots stroll the grounds. Throughout the park, tamer kiddie rides are clustered with more adrenaline-pumping fare and entertainment venues so that families don't have to split up to find something each member will enjoy Don't miss: Hershey's Chocolate World is free admission and so is the Hershey's Great American Chocolate Tour ride. For an additional package price, visitors can create their own candy bar, go on a chocolate tasting adventure, experience the Hershey Trolley Works, and see Hershey's Really Big 3D Show. Information: The park is open from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. Summer 1-day pass tickets for ages 9 to 54 are $56.95, tickets for ages 2 to 8 and 55 to 69 are $35.95 and tickets for 70+ are $22.95. 100 W. Hersheypark Drive, Hershey, PA 17033. Call 1-800-437-7439 or go to www.hersheypark.com.

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 114 miles, about three hours' drive Why it's worth the gas: Dewey officials would prefer to have their town seen as more than a party destination, but for our purposes, we're going to focus on it as a party destination. For years, this mile-long strip of sand has served as a weekend getaway for professionals looking to unwind and cut loose in group rental houses and in bars and restaurants, including the Starboard, Bottle & Cork and Rusty Rudder. If all that living it up leaves you in need of a little detox, you're in luck: Dewey boasts yoga sessions on its very clean beaches. Don't miss: The Running of the Bull. It's just like in Pamplona, but without the goring and blood. The Starboard Restaurant organizes this event every July, in which two dudes in a bull costume chase participants down the beach. Most celebrate after (and before) with libations, and the event has been known to draw protests from a suspicious group known as the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animal Costumes. Information: Town of Dewey Beach, 105 Rodney Ave., Dewey Beach, Del., 19971; 302-227-6363 or townofdeweybeach.com.

Glenn Fawcett, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: About 40 miles, about a one-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: As soon as you walk in the doors of this family-friendly museum, you'll be swept up in the fun as you're assigned a spy alias and told that throughout your visit you'll be questioned at various interactive points. Don't worry. No one will torture you if you fail in your mission. Meanwhile, enjoy exhibit upon exhibit of spy gadgets and artifacts, as well as a look at movie stars who were spies during WWII. War of the Spies is an atmospheric exhibit where you step into a divided Berlin after WWII where neighbors spied on each other and ordinary citizens led double lives. Don't miss: Need we say it? The gift shop. If you can't find something for the 5- or 50-year-old kid on your list, you're not trying. Pick from invisible ink, recorder pens, listening devices, serious history books and so much more. Information: 800 F St. NW, Washington, D.C.; 202-EYE-SPYU; spymuseum.org

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 107 miles, about a two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: The town of Bath (as Berkeley Springs is still officially known), famed for the restorative powers of its mineral waters -- George Washington was an early believer -- has turned into one of the area's most welcoming artists' colonies. Besides the Berkeley Springs State Park, which offers massages and a summertime swimming pool, the town includes a pair of antique malls, an eclectic collection of small shops and an 80-year-old movie theater (The Star) where seats on a pair of couches can be had for an additional 50 cents. Don't miss: For dinner, check out the exquisite dishes made from regional ingredients at Panorama at the Peak (304-258-0050), a mountaintop restaurant a few miles outside of town on Cacapon Road. Be sure to get a window seat, the better to enjoy the Potomac River Valley panorama that National Geographic once rated one of the most beautiful views on the East Coast. Information: Travel Berkeley Springs, 127 Fairfax St., Berkeley Springs, W.Va., 25411; 800-447-8797 or berkeleysprings.com.

Danielle Bradley, The Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 133 miles, about a three-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: A beautiful, natural seashore, uncluttered by much of anything man-made, makes this thin finger of land a welcome sight for development-weary eyes. You can swim, you can hike (all the way south to Virginia, if you like, along a 10-mile stretch of beach closed to all but foot traffic), you can camp. And if that isn't enough of a reason to visit, we add two final words: wild ponies. Don't miss: Assateague can be a photographer's paradise, especially early in the morning. And about those ponies: they don't at-all mind posing for pictures, but don't get stupid and try to pet them. They're not tame, and those warning signs about keeping your distance should be taken seriously. Information: Assateague Island National Seashore, 7206 National Seashore La., Berlin, Md., 21811; 410-641-1441 or nps.gov/asis.

Jeff Fusco Photo, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 103 miles, about a two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: The one-hundred-seventy-one-year-old Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, which closed in 1970, is one of the region's best-kept historical secrets and one of its most endangered. Winter winds and storms are eating away at the rock and stone skeleton of the prison, which was named to the World Monuments Watch list of the 100 most endangered sites in 1997. The towering fortress on a hill on the north edge of Philadelphia's Center City attracts about 10,000 people a year -- about the same number as walked through in its heyday in the 1850s. Don't miss: The most popular tour stop in the prison is Al Capone's former cell, which in the summer is decorated in the 1920s opulence that the famous gangster was accustomed to. He served eight months in Philadelphia in 1929 and 1930 on a weapons charge. Information: 2027 Fairmount Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19130. Call 215-236-3300 or go to www.easternstate.org. Open daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Adults are $12, seniors are $10, students and children are $8.

Algerina Perna, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 150 miles, about four hours between car and ferry Why it's worth the gas (and fare): Smith Island is the place where you were told settlers' descendants still spoke Elizabethan English. That's not true, but residents of the remote Chesapeake villages of Ewell, Rhodes Point and Tylerton do have a Tidewater dialect. Seafood lovers will appreciate the fare (crabcakes, crab soup, softshell crab), outdoorsy folks will enjoy paddling, birding and fishing the so-called "guts" (creeks) in the marshes, and anyone with tastebuds will love the Smith Island Cake. The Smith Island Center offers tourist information, history, a gift shop and, perhaps most important, public restrooms. Don't miss: For $3, you can stroll into the picking area at the Smith Island Crabmeat Co-op, ask questions and get a sample. The co-op is open June through November and sells fresh crabmeat, crabcakes and more. Order in advance if you're smart. Information: Smith Island Center, 20846 Caleb Jones Road, Ewell, Md., 21824. 410.425.3351 or visitsmithisland.com

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 75 miles, about an hour and a half drive Why it's worth the gas: The museum offers a look into Marine Corps history by providing a platform in which guests can view tangible artifacts and experience the way these pieces of history were viewed through the eyes of the marines who helped shape our country. Don't miss: A film that recreates the charge through a wheat field seen from the perspective of the enemy. Information: The museum is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day except Christmas Day. Admission is free. For more information call 877-635-1775 or visit http://www.usmcmuseum.com.

T.J. Kirkpatrick, Getty Images

Distance from Baltimore: 42 miles, about a one-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: No disrespect to the Maryland Zoo in Baltimore, which is absolutely wonderful and which you should visit regularly. (Haven't been there recently? Go ahead and check it out; we'll wait.) But the Smithsonian Institution's National Zoological park offers a nearly unparalleled experience: some 2,000 animals, about 400 species, spread out over 163 acres in Rock Creek Park. Elephants, tortoises, octopi, lemurs, lions, gorillas, owls, eagles, sea stars, sea cucumbers, komodo dragons, gila monsters. There are always some critters being added, too: just this summer, a pair of young cheetahs, above, made their debut. Oh, and did we mention... Don't miss: Yep, they're the stars of the National Zoo alright, a pair of giant pandas named Mei Ziang and Tian Tian. Incorrigible hams, they've been known to put on quite the show for visitors. Don't miss these black-and-white superstars, even if the crowds do make it difficult to get a good look sometimes. And yes, you can tell them apart: Tian Tian, the male, sports black eye patches shaped like kidney beans, while his girlfriend, Mei Ziang, has oval eye patches. Information: 3001 Connecticut Ave. NW, Washington, D.C., 20008; 202-633-488 or nationalzoo.si.edu.

Saul Loeb, AFP/Getty Images

Distance from Baltimore: 39 miles, about a one-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Newspapers may be something of an endangered species, but the news itself is always going to be around. And that's the mission of the Newseum, to show how the news is collected, disseminated and sometimes even shaped by those who gather it. With 250,000 square-feet of exhibit space spread over seven floors, the Newseum's artifacts are many and varied -- and never less-than-fascinating, Permanent exhibits include a gallery dedicated to coverage of 9/11 (including a piece of the World Trade Center), a section of the Berlin Wall, a display of Pulitzer Prize-winning photographs and a memorial to journalists who have died covering the news. Other exhibits include a look at presidential campaign coverage since 1896 and Civil War newspapers. There are also chances for would-be Edward R. Murrows to try their hand at radio and television broadcasting. Don't miss: "The Story of News" gallery, a display of historic newspapers, magazines and other printed matter, dating back to the 15th century -- some 40,000 papers in all. It's one thing to hear about Lincoln's assassination or Babe Ruth's 60th home run, another to read about it as your forefathers (and mothers) did. Information: 555 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, D.C., 20001; 888-639-7386 or newseum.org

Baltimore Sun, The Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 150 miles, about a 3-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: The spectacular amusement piers and boardwalk boast more rides and attractions than Disneyland. At more than two miles long, the boards are crowded with funnel cake stands, theme park rides, arcade games, water parks, ice cream shops and souvenir stores. Don't miss: Morey's Piers and Beachfront Waterparks, with more than 100 rides and attractions on three piers. The water parks feature a newly renovated lazy river ride, as well as a new six-lane racer water slide called Wipeout! Information: Go to wildwoodsnj.com or call 800-992-9732.

Doug Kapustin, The Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 80 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: You?ll need to use your feet to explore this national historic park that stretches 184.5 miles from Cumberland to Georgetown. More than 4 million visitors enjoy the park each year - walkers, bikers, paddlers, birders, runners, equestrians - taking advantage of the fresh air and stunning views along a footpath so close to one of the nation's largest population centers. There are six visitor centers throughout the park, offering a variety of tours, exhibits and special programs. Don't miss: The Catoctin Aqueduct, a historic aqueduct in Western Maryland that was restored in 2011, nearly four decades after two of its three arches collapsed, leaving the now-139-year-old structure in ruins. The aqueduct near Point of Rocks -- about 15 miles southeast of Frederick -- is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Information: http://www.nps.gov/choh/planyourvisit/directions.htm

Doug Kapustin, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 65 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: It's been the weekend destination for American presidents since Franklin D. Roosevelt discovered the area's natural beauty and created the presidential retreat now known as Camp David. The park offers hiking, camping, swimming, picnicking, fishing and more. Nearby is Cunningham Falls, a 78-foot waterfall that is the largest cascading waterfall in the state -- and one of the prettiest. Don't miss: Hog Rock Nature Trail, especially in the fall when numerous sugar maples plunge visitors into a world of scarlet. Some 1,600 feet below sprawls the flaxen farmland of Monocacy Valley, speckled with the oranges and yellows and reds of pocket woods. Farmers, who once brought hogs to the base of the rock to fatten them up on the nuts of oaks and chestnuts, named the overlook. Information: Catoctin Mountain Park and Cunningham Falls State Park. Call 301-663-9388 or go to nps.gov/cato.

JED KIRSCHBAUM, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 75 miles, 1 hour and thirty-five minute drive. Why it's worth the gas: In 1700, a Quaker family named Peirce purchased the Longwood Gardens property from William Penn, established a working farm and, in 1798, began an arboretum. By 1850, the site held one of the finest collections of trees in the nation. The farm was purchased in 1906 by Pierre du Pont to keep the trees from being cut for timber. From 1907 until the 1930s, du Pont created most of what is there today, including the enormous conservatory and the 10,000-pipe organ. Don't miss: The fountains, including the 5-acre Fountain Garden. Information: 1001 Longwood Road, Kennett Square, Pa. $18 for adult nonmembers. Call 800-737-5500 or visit longwoodgardens.org

Jerry Jackson, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 100 miles, less than a two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: It's the boyhood home of George Washington. Antiques shops, modern galleries, venerable old houses turned into B&Bs all compete for your attention with museums, Civil War battlefields and historic churches. Don't miss: Goolrick's Pharmacy (901 Caroline St., 540-373-9878). Said to be the oldest continuously operating drugstore soda fountain in the country, it offers real malted milks from hand-dipped ice cream, and lunch counter sandwiches. Information: Fredericksburg Visitor Center, visitfred.com

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 154 miles, about a three-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Situated where the Delaware Bay meets the Atlantic Ocean, Cape May bills itself as the nation's oldest seaside resort. Vacationers have been streaming here since the late-18th century; one of its oldest hotels, Congress Hall, is about to celebrate its bicentennial. Victorian homes abound within the town, which has retained much of its 19th- and early-20th-century charm. Cape May Point State Park, on the oceanfront, includes nature trails, a lighthouse 199 steps high and an abandoned World War II bunker that stands like some silent concrete sentinel just yards from the ocean. Don't miss: To really do Cape May right, you should approach from Lewes, Del., taking the Cape May-Lewes Ferry 17 miles across Delaware Bay. 1-800-643-3779 or capemaylewesferry.com for schedule, rates and other information. Information: capemaycity.com

NANINE HARTZENBUSCH, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 100 miles, two hours' drive Why it's worth the gas: Old City District considers itself "Hipstoric": modern lifestyles melded into "the most historic square mile of the United States." That means you can easily hit up the Betsy Ross House, Christ Church and Independence Hall, cruise through then try out the beer list at the Khyber Pass Pub, the dance floor at Brasil's and the subterranean bar at the Sugar Mom's Church Street Lounge. Don't miss: The First Fridays event moves art into the nightlife, with receptions and viewings 5-9 p.m. the first Friday of every month at Old City art galleries. Information: Old City District, 231 Market St., Philadelphia, Pa., 19106. 215.592.7929 or oldcitydistrict.org.

Chip Somodevilla, Getty Images

Distance from Baltimore: 44.3 miles, about a one-hour drive. Why it's worth the gas: Visit our nation's most hallowed ground where those who served our country lay to rest amidst a beautiful landscape. Pay your tribute to those who gave their all to protect the freedom of this great nation. Don't miss: The Tomb of the Unknowns, which stands atop a hill overlooking nearby Washington and incudes the remainds of an unidentified American solder from World War I. Information: Open seven days a week, 365 days a year. Hours: 8 a.m.-7 p.m. (April - September); 8 a.m.-5 p.m. (October to March). The parking garage closes one hour after the cemetery closes. Call 877-907-8585 or visit http://www.arlingtoncemetery.mil/Default.aspx

Monica Lopossay, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 114 miles, about a two-and-a-half-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Delaware's premier oceanfront destination offers enough outlet shopping to satisfy even the most bargain-crazed among us. Heck, if you can't find it here (and find it here pretty darn cheap), it may not exist. Tanger Outlets, at two locations along Coastal Hwy., offers more than 200 stores, offering everything from bras at Aerie to diamonds at Zales. Don't miss: Remember: man (or woman) does not exist by shopping malls alone. When it comes time for lunch or dinner, get away from the retail maelstrom and head toward the ocean. For a taste of home, try a crab cake at Jakes (29 Baltimore Ave., 302-227-6237), an expatriate Baltimore seafood house (some of you may remember the original Jakes, on Hanover Street) that hasn't strayed far from its culinary roots. Information: 3500 Midway Outlet Dr., Rehoboth Beach, Del., 19971 and 36470 Seaside Outlet Dr., Rehoboth Beach, Del., 19971 (302-226-9223); tangeroutlet.com.

Borgata Photo, The Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 154 miles, about three hours' drive Why it's worth the gas: The sleek casino-hotel, opened in 2003, is one of Atlantic City's most popular destinations. The Borgata accounts for nearly half of the poker market share in A.C.; you'll find 3,475 slot machines and more than 250 table games spread across 161,000 square feet. The entertainment is hip, including concerts by well-known headliners like Santana and Keith Urban. The fine dining restaurants come with celebrity-chef pedigrees, including Bobby Flay Steak and Wolfgang Puck American Grille. The Metropolitan offers an oyster bar and gelato bar. More than 1,500 guest rooms range from "classic rooms" to 5,000-square-foot suites called "residences." Don't miss (if you're loaded): The casino this year introduced The Boardroom, a high-limit poker lounge that requires a minimum buy-in of $10,000. The room is decorated in dark wood with plush seating, four 60-inch LED flat-screen TVs and personal lockers. Information: Borgata Hotel Casino & Spa, 1 Borgata Way, Atlantic City, N.J., 08401; 609-317-1000 or theborgata.com?.

Jewel Samad, AFP/Getty Images

Distance from Baltimore: 50 miles, about one hour. Why it's worth the gas: Mount Vernon is the most popular historic estate in America and was home to George Washington for over 40 years. Visit the mansion, Washington's tomb, over a dozen original structures and more than 50 acres of his plantation. Don't miss: George Washington's Distillery and Gristmill. In the late 1700s, the distillery was the largest in America, producing 11,000 gallons of whiskey in 1799. Today, visitors can tour a museum here and learn abut 18-century techniques for making spirits. Information: General admission tickets are $15 for adults (ages 12 - 61), $14 for seniors (ages 62 and older), $7 for children (ages 6 - 11), and free for children ages 5 and younger. Hours vary depending on the time of year. For more information, call 703-780-2000 or visit http://www.mountvernon.org/

Amy Davis, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 90 miles, 1 hour and fifty-five minutes driving. Why it's worth the gas: The QVC studio tour is a walking tour through the facilities that make QVC possible. Guests will get to see the state-of-the-art broadcasting studios and learn how live-TV works. Guests will get to see the view from the QVC Observation deck and may be able to see a live program in progress. Don't miss: The QVC Studio Store. The store features some of QVC's most popular brands and has an extensive collection of jewelry, fashion, accessories, makeup, kitchen supplies, home décor, and authentic QVC Studio Park logo gear. Information: 1200 Wilson Drive, West Chester, PA 19380. Tours are available every day at 10:30 a.m., noon, 1 p.m., 2:30 p.m., and 4:00 p.m. Admission is $7/50 per adult and $5 for children ages 6 to 12. No reservation required for up to 9 people. Go to www.qvc.com/visittour.content.html

Doug Kapustin, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 80 miles, about a two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: This 125-mile route on the Eastern Shore offers a glimpse into the life of the leader of the Underground Railroad. It includes stops in Cambridge and Bucktown, where Tubman was born. She spent her childhood at Brodess plantation. Heading north to Denton, stop at the Courthouse Square, site of a former slave market, and then stop off along the Tuckahoe River; you'll be in the area where abolitionist Frederick Douglass was born. Farther north, near Greensboro, see the path to freedom taken by former slaves as they traveled along the Choptank River. Don't miss: The Harriet Tubman Museum and Educational Center in downtown Cambridge tells the story of her life on the Brodess Farm in Bucktown, including the historic store, above, where she was nearly killed by an overseer who hit here in the head. Artifacts and paintings illustrate how she eventually ran away to Pennsylvania and helped free others. A state park and visitor center bearing Tubman's name is slated for completion in 2013, the 100th anniversary of Tubman's death. The 15,000-square-foot visitor center will house an exhibit hall and interactive displays, with walking trails and a spiritual reflection garden on the grounds. Information: Go to http://www.dnr.state.md.us/publiclands/eastern/tubman.asp

Glenn Fawcett, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 80 miles, about a two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: The waterfront village in southern Calvert County was recently named one of "America's Happiest Seaside Towns," by Coastal Living magazine. With a history of fishing and exploration, the town offers the Calvert Marine Museum as well as a boardwalk, sculpture garden, waterfront park and more. Calvert Cliffs State Park is nearby. Don't miss: The lighthouses. Drum Point Lighthouse is one of three screwpile cottage-type lighthouses remaining on the Chesapeake Bay. It dates to the late 1800s and is operated by the Calvert Marine Museum, which also oversees the nearby Cove Point Lighthouse. The keeper?s cottage at Cove Point was recently renovated and is soon to be available as a vacation rental. Information: visitmaryland.org, calvertmarinemuseum.com

Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 50-65 miles, 1 hour and five minutes to 1 hour and fifteen minutes. Why it's worth the gas: There are many places to visit in the York area if you are looking for a day filled with factory tours. Visitors can head over to Turkey Hill and experience what it's like to be a Turkey Hill Dairy ice cream maker for a day and have the opportunity to create their own ice cream flavor. You can also go to the Snyder's of Hanover factory to see how pretzels are made and packaged. Don't miss: Herr's free one-hour tour is a bit different than any other tour experience. The tour includes a detailed description on how they make their potato chips and pretzels and you get to watch the process right in front of you. Each tour includes a history of Herr's and videos throughout the tour. Information: The Turkey Hill Experience: 301 Linden Street, Columbia, PA 17512. Call 1-888-9TOUR-TH (1-888-986-8784) to make a reservation. Go to www.turkeyhill.com. Admission ranges from $9.50 to $11.50. Snyder's at Hanover: 1350 York Street, Hanover, PA. Call 717-632-4477 ext. 28592 or go to www.snydersofhanover.com. Tours are available on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday at 10 a.m., 11 a.m., and 1 p.m. Tours are free but require reservations. Herr's Snack Factory Tour: 20 Herr Drive, Nottingham, PA 19362. Call 1-800-64-SNACK or go to www.herrs.com. Tours are Monday to Thursday 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. and 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. and Fridays at 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. Tours are free but require reservations.

BOB DOWNING, MCT

Distance from Baltimore: 200 miles, about a 3-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Blackwater Falls is one of the prettiest spots in West Virginia. It's also one of the most-photographed places in the state. With its distinctive, amber-colored waters, it's the main attraction in the state park of the same name outside Davis in Tucker County, in the heart of the Allegheny Mountains. You can view the falls at two spots in the 2,358-acre park: from an easily accessible overlook above the falls or up close from a viewing platform at the bottom of 214 steps. Don't miss: Blackwater Canyon, which is up to 525 feet deep in some spot. Lindy Point is one of the best overlooks. It is technically just outside the state park boundaries, but the trailhead lies within the park. The overlook, high above the canyon with great long-distance views, lies within the surrounding national forest. Another option is to hike or bike on the Blackwater Canyon Rail-Trail. It starts at the hamlet of Douglas and drops 1,300 feet in elevation. Information: Go to blackwaterfalls.com or contact the West Virginia Division of Tourism, wvtourism.com.

BRADY WOLFE, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 160 miles, almost 3 and a half hours' drive Why it's worth the gas: This is definitely do-able as a day trip but with so much history in such a nice pastoral spot, you might want to consider spending the night. This historic city celebrates its 250th anniversary of its founding this year. Some of the perennial highlights for visitors: Thomas Jefferson's home at Monticello; an hour-long walking tour of downtown; lots of great spots to kayak, bike and hike. Oh, and Trump Winery, run by The Donald's son Eric, is here (100 Grand Gru Dr.) Don't miss: Even if you don't have a college-bound kid, try a tour of the University of Virginia, founded by the visionary Mr. Jefferson in 1819 as a place where students would learn about public service and affairs beyond academia. This was the first nonsectarian university in the young nation's history and the first to have an elective course system. The campus is gorgeous. Be sure to see The Rotunda (designed by T.J., of course) and the adjacent green known as the Lawn. Information: City of Charlottesville, 605 E. Main St., Charlottesville, VA 22902; 434-970-3333; visitcharlottesville.org;

Barbara Haddock Taylor, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 44 miles, about a one-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: It's the potential site for an MGM Resort Casino, so why not visit it before the crowds descend in full force. Right now, the waterfront complex offers restaurants, shopping, marina, hotels, farmer's market and more. Within the next year, the National Children's Museum will open its facility here. Don't miss: Gaylord National Resort and Convention Center. The hotel features a 19-story atrium with indoor gardens and some 2,000 guest rooms. At Christmas, the hotel offers special events that create an indoor winter wonderland. Information: Go to nationalharbor.com.

Jerry Jackson, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore:35 miles, about a 45-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: 1) Six Flags America is Maryland's only theme park; 2) Six Flags America has eight roller coasters, including the classic wooden Wild One, which dates to 1917 (relocated here from Massachusetts in 1986), and the brand new Apocalypse, a stand-up coaster that reaches speeds of 55 mph; 3) Six Flags America includes the water rides of Hurricane Harbor, just the thing for a hot summer afternoon; 4) Six Flags America features wandering Looney Tunes characters -- and what kid wouldn't want to hang out with Bugs Bunny? Don't miss: The Wild One. This baby's been inducing screams for nearly a century, and roller coaster enthusiasts say it's one of the best. There's nothing like a classic wooden coaster to get you shaking all over. Information: 13710 Central Ave., Bowie/Mitchellville, Md., 20721. Call 301-249-1500 or go to www.sixflags.com/America.

Barbara Haddock Taylor, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 180 miles, about a three-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Deep Creek Lake is 12 miles long and offers 65 miles of shoreline in Western Maryland. The area is a nature lover's paradise with rivers, forests and mountains. Garrett County is home to more state parks - 90,000 acres of public land - than anywhere else in Maryland. Visitors can rent water trampolines, pontoons, powerboats at the marina, among other items, and swimmers can head out to the 1-mile shoreline. Don't miss: The town of Oakland in Garrett County is right next door. Recently named one of America's Top Summer Lake Towns, Oakland offers old-fashioned charm -- and a favoite ice cream parlor, Lakeside Creamery. Information: Go to visitdeepcreek.com or call the Garrett County Chamber of Commerce in McHenry at 301-387-4386.

B. Krist Photo Provided by GPTMC

Distance from Baltimore: 100 miles, 2 hours driving Why it's worth the gas: Climb the stairs leading to the East Entrance of The Philadelphia Museum of Art and you'll feel like a winner. Known as "The Rocky steps," after the iconic movie, the staircase is a favorite of visitors who enjoy recreating the iconic scene from the movie. Don't forget to make the trip inside the museum, which offers renowned collections, exhibits, and programs. Galleries range from American Art to Dutch Ceramics to Modern & Contemporary Art. Don't miss: Special exhibits. The museum offers a plethora of new exhbitions, ranging from the modern to the abstract to the surreal. Check out CandyCoated Wonderland, which transforms pattners from fancy children's costumes into wallpaper, vinyl decals, fabrics and more. (Through Nov. 17) Information: 2600 Benjamin Franklin Parkway. Call 215-763-8100 or go to www.philamuseum.org. 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m. to 8:45 p.m. Admissions range from $14 to $20.

Doug Kapustin, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 80 miles, about a 90-minute drive Why it's worth the gas: Historic Shepherdstown, which dates to 1762 and is the oldest town in West Virginia, is a day-tripper's dream. Quirky shops abound -- check out the One Two Kangaroo Toy Store for some seriously cool (and often educational) presents for the kids -- alongside quaint eateries. Shepherd University, founded in 1871, gives the town a vibrant, collegiate atmosphere. Don't miss: First-run independent and foreign films at the 113-year-old Shepherdstown Opera House (131 W. German St., 304-876-3704). Information: 304-876-2786 or shepherdstownvisitorscenter.com.

Annmarie Garden, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 80 miles, about a two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: Annmarie Garden is a Southern Maryland gem - a woodland preserve dotted with art ranging from world-class sculptures to whimsical exhibits. It's so much more than a garden, though, offering a two-story art gallery, art classes and more. Don't miss: This Women's Walk, featuring a selection of bronze female figures intended as a celebration of the female form and the experience of being a woman. Information: Annmarie Garden is on Dowell Road in Solomons. Go to annmariegarden.org. The 30-acre park is open daily, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. The Arts Building, gift shop and cafe are open Wednesday to Monday 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Admission is $3 for adults and children age 12 and older; $2 for children ages 5-11 and seniors age 65 and older; and free for children age 4 and younger.

Karl Merton Ferron, Baltimore Sun

Distance from Baltimore: 90 miles, less than a two-hour drive Why it's worth the gas: The refuge is about 12 miles south of Cambridge and has more than 27,000 acres of tidal marsh lands. It's the perfect place to spot ducks, migrating geese and bald eagles. The visitor center is undergoing renovations and is currently closed.) Don't miss: The visitor center is undergoing renovations and is closed, but you don?t even have to get out of the car to experience Blackwater. The Wildlife Drive is a paved road, about 4 miles in length, that takes visitors along the Blackwater River and offers wonderful views of the local wildlife, including waterfowl, bald eagles, ospreys, and the endangered Delmarva fox squirrel. You can also bike or walk along the path. The road is open from dawn to dusk every day. Information: Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge is at 2145 Key Wallace Drive, Cambridge, 410-228-2677; fws.gov/blackwater. Entry fee for cars is $3 and $1 for pedestrians or bicyclists.